Dengue, flu and diarrhea cases fall in June, but HPA urges continued vigilance

The number of dengue fever, flu and diarrhea cases reported in June decreased compared to May, according to the latest monthly communicable disease update published by the Health Protection Agency (HPA).

HPA noted that although case numbers have declined, preventive measures must continue, especially as dengue remains active in several islands.

According to the agency, 794 dengue cases were reported in May, while 652 cases were recorded in June. Flu cases also fell, with 48,772 cases in May compared to 40,457 cases in June, based on HPA’s monthly ARI/viral fever surveillance. Meanwhile, diarrhea cases decreased from 4,726 in May to 4,442 in June.

In June, 142 out of 451 samples tested positive for influenza, bringing the total number of confirmed influenza cases this year to 999, according to HPA’s situation update.

To prevent dengue, HPA advises the public to wear mosquito-proof clothing, use repellents and keep doors and windows closed during dawn and dusk. The agency also urges households to eliminate mosquito breeding sites and maintain regular island clean-ups.

To reduce the spread of diarrhea, HPA recommends washing hands with soap before preparing food and after using the toilet, and ensuring access to clean drinking water.

Health experts advise those who fall ill to rest well and stay hydrated with liquids such as ORS, soups and fruit juices. “If you have a cough for more than three days or feel unusually fatigued, seek medical care immediately,” HPA cautions. The agency also advises limiting hospital visits unless necessary, especially for children and pregnant women, and to ensure wearing masks for all visits.

Although overall case numbers have declined, councils have begun intensified clean-up efforts as dengue transmission has increased in some areas, including Addu City.

HPA further noted that the Maldives is currently experiencing an outbreak of measles, a disease previously eradicated, and now has the highest incidence in the region relative to population.