Visibility worse today than yesterday; haze to improve starting Wednesday

Maldives Meteorological Service (Met Office) has projected that air quality across the Maldives is poorer today compared to yesterday due to increased haze levels, although conditions are expected to begin improving starting from Wednesday. 

According to data from IQAir, the Air Quality Index (AQI) in Malé area has risen above 150 today, indicating more hazardous conditions than those recorded the previous day. Elevated levels of atmospheric pollution have been observed across several parts of the country.

In the north, air quality in Kulhudhuffushi City has reached a ‘Red Alert’ level, with an index of 153. Similarly, Kudahuvadhoo is currently under an ‘Orange Alert,’ signifying unhealthy air quality levels for sensitive groups.

Air quality in Gan was recorded at 144, while Fuvahmulah City in the south reported an AQI of 132.

The Met Office told Sun on Tuesday that the country is currently experiencing the peak of the ongoing haze cycle, which has contributed to the deterioration in air quality across the Maldives.

Visibility has also been affected. It currently stands at four kilometers in Hanimaadhoo and remains restricted to three kilometers in Malé. In the south, visibility has been recorded at eight kilometers in Kaadedhdhoo, six kilometers in Kadhdhoo, and five kilometers in Addu City.

Despite the current decline in air quality, the Met Office indicated that conditions are expected to gradually improve, with clearer conditions anticipated from tomorrow onward.

Haze significantly reduces visibility and poses various health risks. Unlike fog or mist, haze consists of extremely fine, dry particles suspended in the atmosphere. Although these particles may not always be visible to the naked eye, they accumulate in the air and reduce horizontal visibility.

Health authorities have repeatedly urged the public to take precautionary measures during such periods. The Health Protection Agency (HPA) warned that high levels of air pollution increase the risk of respiratory issues among the general public, particularly vulnerable individuals.

HPA has recommended several precautionary measures, including wearing masks when outdoors, keeping doors and windows closed to prevent particulate matter from entering indoor spaces, and using air purifiers where possible.