Discussions underway on banning shisha and increasing taxes on sugary drinks

Health Minister Abdulla Nazim stated on Thursday that discussions are currently underway on increasing taxes on sugary drinks and introducing a ban on shisha, as urged by the Maldivian Medical Association (MMA).

As part of the current administration’s anti-tobacco efforts, a ban on vaping was introduced in 2024, alongside higher taxes on cigarettes. In addition, legislation introducing a generation smoking ban prohibiting the sale and use of tobacco products for individuals born in or after 2007 came into force last November.

In October last year, the MMA—an organization representing doctors in the Maldives—welcomed these initiatives and issued a statement recommending further public health measures. The association called for increased taxes on beverages high in sugar, palm oil, foods high in trans fats, and processed meats. It also urged the government to introduce a complete ban on flavored tobacco products and shisha.

Speaking at a press conference on Thursday regarding the association’s proposals, Minister Nazim emphasized that any such policy changes must be introduced through an established framework and proper procedures. He noted that products such as sugar are closely embedded in the daily lifestyles and habits of Maldivians.

"From a public health perspective, the most crucial step is to enhance public awareness and implement measures progressively, step by step," Nazim stated.

The minister further explained that discussions on regulating shisha and sugary drinks are taking place across various levels of government. He added that any regulatory action would be taken at the most appropriate time and when circumstances require it.

"This is a decision that requires a multi-sectoral approach. We in the health sector look forward to the day when, following multi-sectoral consultations, these measures can be enacted. However, the most vital element remains public awareness," he added.

He also confirmed that increasing public awareness about the risks associated with shisha use and excessive sugar consumption will be a priority throughout the year.

"I assure you that we are working towards a solution through multi-sectoral dialogue," he said.

Tobacco and shisha use remain widespread in the Maldives, particularly among young people.

The Maldivian Medical Association has stated that implementing the proposed measures would contribute to building a healthier nation by lowering the prevalence of non-communicable diseases and illnesses linked to tobacco use.